Commercial truck drivers are responsible for operating some of the largest and most dangerous vehicles on the road. That’s why federal regulations impose strict rules on truck drivers’ alcohol and drug use while driving.
Unfortunately, truck drivers still operate their vehicles while intoxicated and cause devastating crashes in the process. If you were injured in a crash involving an intoxicated truck driver, you may have the right to pursue compensation for the injuries and losses caused by the accident.
Federal Regulations on DUI and Commercial Trucking
Commercial truck drivers are subject to much stricter alcohol limits than regular drivers. Under federal regulations enforced by the Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration (FMCSA), a commercial driver is considered legally intoxicated with a blood alcohol concentration (BAC) of 0.04 percent (which is half the limit that applies to most passenger vehicle drivers).
Federal law also prohibits commercial drivers from consuming alcohol within four hours of operating a commercial vehicle. Additionally, trucking companies must maintain drug and alcohol testing programs that include:
- Pre-employment drug testing
- Random drug and alcohol testing
- Post-accident testing
- Testing when reasonable suspicion of impairment exists
Drivers who violate these rules may face serious consequences, including suspension of their commercial driver’s license and removal from service. Likewise, if an intoxicated truck driver causes a crash, they may be liable for the damages that result.
Why Intoxicated Trucking Is So Dangerous
Operating a commercial truck requires constant attention to safely manage up to 80,000 pounds of vehicle and cargo. These trucks also require significantly more distance to stop than passenger vehicles.
Alcohol or drug impairment affects a driver’s ability to react to road conditions and control their vehicle safely. Intoxication can cause:
- Slower reaction times
- Poor judgment and decision-making
- Reduced coordination
- Difficulty maintaining lane position
- Delayed braking or steering
These impairments can be especially dangerous when combined with the size and weight of a commercial truck. Even a momentary lapse in judgment can result in a devastating collision.
Legal Options After an Accident with an Intoxicated Truck Driver
If an intoxicated truck driver caused your accident, you may have the right to pursue compensation through a personal injury claim. These claims are often stronger than typical negligence cases because driving under the influence offers proof of serious traffic and trucking regulations.
Victims of truck accidents may be able to recover compensation for losses such as:
- Medical expenses and future treatment costs
- Lost wages and reduced earning capacity
- Pain and suffering
- Emotional distress
- Property damage
Depending on the circumstances, several parties may share responsibility for the accident. Potential defendants in an intoxicated truck driver accident claim may include:
- The truck driver who operated the vehicle while impaired
- The trucking company that employed the driver
- Companies responsible for supervising or dispatching the driver
- Vehicle owners or maintenance providers
In some cases, a trucking company may share liability if it failed to properly screen drivers, ignored signs of substance abuse, or failed to enforce required drug and alcohol testing procedures.
If you were injured in an accident involving an intoxicated truck driver, contacting an experienced truck accident attorney can help you understand your legal rights. Call Dow Law Firm to schedule a free consultation to learn more about your case.